Introduction to the Tint Laws of Alabama
Window tint laws are an important aspect of vehicle operation and maintenance. The state of Alabama has its own requirements regarding window tint that you need to abide by to remain on the right side of the law. Those who go beyond the limits set forth in window tint laws may face fines and other penalties if stopped by law enforcement. It’s important for vehicle owners and operators in Alabama to have a full understanding of these regulations so they can take appropriate measures to ensure they’re in compliance.
Window tint laws dictate what is required and permitted when applying window film to your vehicle. The purpose of this law and other similar laws across the country is primarily safety and security , both of which are relevant in today’s society and when it comes to the operation of a motor vehicle. This law exists to ensure proper visibility for the operator of any vehicle and any other outside observers. In the event of an accident, broken down vehicle or a problem with the driver, for example, the window tint law ensures law enforcement officers will be able to clearly identify the driver.
The tint laws in Alabama also affect law enforcement officers by requiring them to be able to identify the other occupants of a vehicle in certain scenarios. Not all officers are able to enter the cabin of a vehicle, meaning identifying everyone inside is crucial, especially in movie-like circumstances. Understanding window tint laws in Alabama will help you avoid fines and ensure you do not end up in troublesome situations with law enforcement personnel, as you’ll be aware of what you are permitted to do in terms of window tint.
Lawful Window Tint on Passenger Cars in Alabama
In Alabama, passenger vehicles are limited to a certain amount of tint. This amount is specified in terms of percent of VLT (Visible Light Transmission). The VLT is what actually determines how mildly or darkly tinted a window is. The tint darkens your window against the external light, and the VLT refers to the amount of light that is allowed to get through.
The percentages refer to how much light can pass through the window. The more light that’s let through, the less tinted it appears. However, most people just refer to the level of tint as "percent."
When discussing legal tint limits in Alabama, we are generally talking about the front windows of a vehicle, the back windows, and the windshield.
For the purpose of this article, the term "front window" will apply to both of the front windows on a vehicle, as in two driver’s side and passenger side windows.
For passenger vehicles, Alabama state law states that there is no limitation on the percentage of tint allowed for the front windows, so long as the film applied to the windows allows for a minimum VLT of 70%. This means that the tint you apply cannot allow more than 30% of light to penetrate into your vehicle interior.
The back window is sometimes called a "porthole." There is no limit on the percentage of tint allowed for the back windows, or the "portholes" of a car. This means that these two windows can be tinted to any level, as long as the tint allows a minimum of 70% VLT.
Permissible Tinting on SUVs and Vans in Alabama
Many represented and non-represented Alabama residents are not aware that SUV and Vans have different legal tint regulations than passenger vehicles. Unlike passenger vehicles, SUVs and vans are allowed to use a higher percentage of VLT on the windshield and front windows.
*Legal Tint Percentage for SUVs and Vans
The legal percentages are as follows:
- Windshield: 20% VLT is the maximum that can be tinted
- Driver/Passenger Window: 35% VLT is the maximum that can be tinted
- The rear window of an SUV or van with a Manufacturer’s AS1 line can be tinted to any darkness.
Keep in mind that these windows will need a sticker – tint certificate – on the upper corner of the window from the shop that completed the work. The exempt sticker will need to be signed by the individual that completed the work, once again, these stickers are provided by the shop that completed the work.
Exceptions and Special Situations
Certain exceptions and special circumstances are allowed in relation to window tint laws in Alabama. For instance, in some cases, window tint exemptions can be granted on medical grounds.
The process for obtaining a medical exemption begins with medical documentation. Doctors writing these documents must be licensed to practice in the state of Alabama, and cannot make the documentation simply on the advice of the patient. Further, they must be willing to sign an affidavit stating that the window tint is necessary in order to allow the owner to drive safely, and be willing to provide an imprint of the physician’s official seal or signature. That affidavit must be included as an addendum to the vehicle registration.
In addition to medical exemptions, other special circumstances qualify for exemptions from tint laws, such as the following:
• Vehicles owned or leased by the state or counties for road work/public works purposes
• Vehicles owned or leased for emergency situations for police and fire departments, as well as ambulances
• Vehicles manufactured prior to 1935
• Historic vehicles with legally established vintage plates
• Commercial vehicles needed for daily work
Exceptions, such as those described above, are contingent on obtaining notification through either a sticker, properly located, or a certificate kept in the vehicle.
Consequences of Breaking the Law
Exceeding these limits could result in a traffic stop and ticket for illegal tint. Generally speaking, the driver of the vehicle will be pulled over regardless of whether the violation was committed by the driver or a passenger. If you are pulled over for illegal tint and you have no other violations, there is usually a very low fine imposed. If, however, there are multiple violations, if the vehicle is involved in an accident, or if the tint is clearly an attempt to conceal the driver or passengers from law enforcement officers, the driver is likely to face stricter repercussions.
Receptionists and lobbyists at municipal court houses tend to give their own opinions on these laws based on their personal experiences. However, in review of numerous Alabama Code cases, it appears that fines are generally between $10-$100.00 per window with some courts charging $50 for the first violation and $100 per window for subsequent violations. However, if the violation involves an accident, or if the tint is used to hide the driver or passengers, the fines could be significantly higher.
However, the potential impact of penalties does not end at the cost of the fine. If you are found to be in violation, you must remove the tint from your windows. It is essential to understand that there will be no amnesty period to remove the tint; the tint must be lawfully removed in order to comply with the law. Therefore , if you are given a citation for excessively tinted windows during your lunch break and your trial date is a week away, you will be expected to tear all of the tint off of your windows that day and be back in court the following week without any tinted windows. Alabama Code § 32-5-218 entitles officers to take possession of any tint that is in violation of the Alabama Code of Motor Vehicle Laws, and they can immediately revoke your registration, license plates and decals. If your windshield has excessive tint, your vehicle may be subject to be impounded.
This means that if your vehicle is stopped and your windows have illegal tint, your car can be immediately towed, and you must immediately tear the tint off the windows. If a significant amount of your time is consumed resolving this issue, it could affect your ability to maintain your employment. Additionally, problems with keeping a job could damage an otherwise good driving record, thereby resulting in increased insurance premiums. In the long run, if you are cited for expired vehicle registration, because your tinted windows delayed your ability to re-register and receive up-to-date plates and stickers, your insurance company could argue that they should not cover you in the event of an accident.
Suggestions for Staying within the Tint Regulations
When it comes to ensuring compliance with tint laws in Alabama, there are several practical tips that vehicle owners can follow. First and foremost, it’s vital to familiarize yourself with Alabama’s tint regulations, including the allowed levels of visible light transmission based on the window in question—windshields, front side windows, rear side windows, and back windows. If you are unsure about the tint levels on your vehicle’s windows, the most straightforward solution is to measure them with a tint meter. This device is simple to use and readily available at tint shops or online.
By regularly checking your tint levels, you can ensure that your vehicle is in compliance with Alabama laws.
Another step is to consult with professionals, such as certified installers or tint shops, who are familiar with state regulations and can provide guidance on selecting and installing legal window tint on your vehicle. Many reputable tint shops will only use film that complies with the legal tint limits and will make all efforts to ensure that the installation process doesn’t compromise compliance with these regulations.
Additionally, it is crucial to stay up to date with any changes to Alabama window tint laws. The legislature may occasionally introduce new tint restrictions or updates to the existing law, and keeping abreast of these changes can help you avoid potential pitfalls.
It is an offence to drive a vehicle with unapproved tinted windows and having your vehicle inspected by the DMV will only present you with more potential legal hindrances. Always drive responsibly in a responsibly tinted vehicle.
Conclusion and Summary
In conclusion, it is pivotal for vehicle owners in Alabama to grasp the legal tint restrictions that apply to their cars, trucks, and SUVs. Failure to observe these regulations can lead to traffic stops and fines that are both costly and inconvenient. Therefore, whether you are considering installing new tinting on your windshield or side windows, or contemplating replacing worn-out tints, it is crucial to make sure that they are compliant with Alabama’s specific legal requirements.
Whilst we have provided a comprehensive overview of the state’s window tint laws , it is equally important to stay abreast of any updates or changes to the legislation. The legal landscape surrounding window tints may continue to evolve in response to safety, security, or aesthetic concerns. For this reason, checking with the Alabama Department of Public Safety, or consulting with window tinting professionals in your area, can ensure that you remain informed and compliant with current laws before making decisions about window tinting.
We hope this post has been beneficial in understanding the nuances and importance of adhering to Alabama’s tint regulations. Remember, always put safety first and stay informed.